The widebody era began for Brisbane with the arrival of the fourth Qantas
Boeing 747-238B VH-EBD City of Perth on 12 December 1971 under
the callsign "Qantas 053D". The aircraft was on its delivery
flight after being accepted from Boeing at Paine Field, Everett at 1830
hours local on 8 December 1971. The following table shows the times
for the delivery flight.
Airport
(Time Zone)
|
Date
|
Sched
Time Z
|
Actual
Time Z
|
Actual
Time K
|
Remarks
|
Depart
Everett (-8) |
09DEC71
|
1740
|
1751
|
0951
|
|
Arrive
San Francisco (-8) |
09DEC71
|
1930
|
1930
|
1130
|
|
Depart
San Francisco (-8) |
09DEC71
|
2130
|
#
|
#
|
|
Arrive
Honolulu (-10) |
10DEC71
|
0300
|
0213
|
1613
|
|
Depart
Honolulu (-10) |
11DEC71
|
1150
|
#
|
#
|
Cross Dateline |
Arrive
Brisbane (+11) |
12DEC71
|
2200
|
2200
|
0900
|
Note
3 |
Depart
Brisbane (+11) |
12DEC71
|
0800
|
0745
|
1845
|
|
Arrive
Sydney (+11) |
12DEC71
|
0915
|
#
|
#
|
|
NOTES
|
1
|
Z
= Zulu/GMT/UTC |
2
|
K
= Local |
3
|
Queensland
observed Daylight Saving Time in 1971/72 |
#
|
Actual
times not available |
Although
the flight was not available for commercial sale, approximately 140
guests travelled on various sectors. Included were representatives from
Boeing, Pratt & Whitney, Air Canada, United Airlines, Lockheed and
a contingent from the Seattle Australian Club as well as several Qantas
staff. The Mayor of Toowoomba travelled from Honolulu to Brisbane on
the flight. In those simpler times before Business Class was invented,
the aircraft was configured for 56 First Class and 300 Economy Class.
A planning notice (Source: 1) listed the operating crew Everett-Brisbane
as follows.
DELIVERY
CREW
|
Captain
in Command |
Captain
C.G. Fox |
First
Officer |
Captain
L.W. Clark |
Second
Officer |
L.C.
Dawson |
Engineer
Officer |
E.W.
Fargas |
Engineer
Officer |
A.J.
Forsythe |
Flight
Service Director |
A.J.
Williams |
Chief
Steward |
E.
Duker |
Senior
Steward |
G.T.
Barr |
Flight
Steward |
B.F.
Gray |
Flight
Steward |
W.K.
Turner |
Flight
Steward |
S.J.
Shaw |
Flight
Steward |
P.A.
Hyman |
Flight
Steward |
J.
Melrose |
Flight
Steward |
L.
Cerone |
Flight
Steward |
J.W.
Mullally |
Flight
Steward |
J.E.
Dennett |
Flight
Hostess |
P.M.
Yates |
Flight
Hostess |
K.J.
Heery |
A
photograph taken on arrival at
Brisbane confirms
that the listed cabin crew did operate the flight.
During its extended transit in Brisbane the aeroplane
was opened for public inspection. Passengers who were continuing to
Sydney were offered hotel accommodation and sightseeing tours of Brisbane
and the Gold Coast. At the time, Queensland was experiencing a brief
flirtation with Daylight Saving Time. The aircraft departed for Sydney
at 1845 local time with the author as a passenger.
|
VH-EBD
backtracking on Runway 22 after landing on 04. The gentleman
in the brown shirt is allowed to stand in front of the camera
because it's his aerodrome. This is Jack Bashford who was the
DCA Airport Manager. The gentleman in the white shirt is an
ABC cameraman who was using a Bell & Howell cine camera.
Picture: Ron Cuskelly
|
|
VH-EBD backtracking
on Runway 22 after landing on 04.
|
|
VH-EBD
was parked on an area of hardstand adjacent to TAA's Hangar
8 which was then the largest hangar at Eagle Farm. At the time,
Brisbane did not have any equipment to handle a 747. The Hastings
Deering stairs, which had been designed for the 707, had to
use an adapter to bridge the gap to the 747 door sill. Baggage
for passengers disembarking in Brisbane had to be bulk loaded
as there was no equipment for handling containers. The rear
toilet complex was closed and placarded as unusable because
Brisbane did not have a toilet service vehicle that could reach
the service point. The Qantas Volkswagen Kombi in the foreground
wears the Queensland number plate PIW707.
Picture: Ron Cuskelly
|
|
The
cabin crew who operated VH-EBD from Seattle to Brisbane. Click
on the image for names.
Picture: Ron Cuskelly
(Click to
open the brochure)
Qantas
had elected to wait for the 747-200 model, which it promoted
as the 747B, indeed even going one better and calling it The
Better One! Qantas went on to operate practically every
version of the 747 and for a time proudly promoted itself as
an all 747 airline. In 1988, when the company was desperately
short of capacity, it did operate several 747-100s. Aircraft
were leased from Aer Lingus and Tower Air but only one 747-100
ever wore Qantas colours and an Australian registration. This
was a former American Airlines 747-123 which served Qantas and
Air Pacific as the often forgotten VH-EEI although those who
do remember handling the aeroplane probably wish that they could
forget it!
Qantas also operated three 747-238B Combi aircraft which were
able to carry cargo containers at the rear of the main deck.
Two short-fuselage 747SP (Special Performance) were acquired
in 1981, curiously to serve Wellington, New Zealand after the
withdrawal of Air New Zealand's DC-8s left that carrier without
an aircraft that could provide international services to its
own capital city. With the introduction of the Boeing 767, the
Qantas SPs were finally freed to operate non-stop trans-Pacific
services for which the aeroplane was originally designed.
In 1984 Qantas took delivery of its first 747-338 which was
originally marketed by the manufacturer as the Stretched Upper
Deck until it emerged that the acronym SUD was more commonly
used to denote Sudden Unexpected Death! Henceforth the aeroplane
became known as the EUD (Extended Upper Deck). One contemporary
writer observed that what was originally intended as a means
of reducing drag behind the elevated flight deck could now carry
almost as many passengers as a Boeing 737!
In
preparation for the arrival of the first 747-400 in 1989, the
company conducted a competition amongst its staff to create
a marketing name that recognised the long range of the new aeroplane.
The competition was won by Captain Len Krawczyk and henceforth
the Qantas 747-438 became known as the Longreach. It
was a good name and totally appropriate but unfortunately its
prominence on every Qantas 747-438 led many passengers to record
in their travel diaries that they had flown on the "City
of Longreach".
Meanwhile, the two 747SP soldiered on in Qantas service but
ironically, what was once the world's longest range airliner,
had been relegated to operating shuttles between Sydney and
Brisbane! By 2002 both SPs had been withdrawn from service and
broken up at Marana, Arizona.
One version of the 747 that never entered the Qantas fleet was
a dedicated freighter. However, several versions of the 747F
have served the company under lease arrangements which remain
in place at the time of writing.
The final incarnation of Joe Sutter's masterpiece to serve Qantas
was the 747-438ER (Extended Range) which incorporated an auxiliary
fuel tank in what was previously Compartment 2 of the lower
lobe. Qantas was the launch customer for this variant.
As the Qantas fleet began to reflect a preponderance of aircraft
from the other manufacturer of airliners, clearly the writing
was on the wall for the 747 which by this time, had truly earned
the title Queen of the Skies.
Then, as 2019 was drawing to a close, came the Coronavirus pandemic.
This had a devastating effect on the world's airlines as their
business model was ripped from under them overnight. It is useful
to reflect that the last time there was a pandemic, there were
no airlines to speak of. This was uncharted territory. As airlines
searched for things that they could do to survive, the
obvious decision for Qantas was to accelerate the retirement
of the 747. Seemingly this would have happened with indecent
haste had it not been for the intervention of people in the
company who still embrace the magic of flight and don't see
aeroplanes as merely an inconvenient cost centre. The Queen
of the Skies would have her lap of honour. Brisbane's turn
came on 15 July 2020.
The
Last 747 out of Brisbane's already gone.
As remembered
by the author who was a passenger on the flight
I
am convinced that there had to be an element of divine providence
that allowed me the honour of being on board the last Qantas
Boeing 747 out of Brisbane.
Like much of Australia, I had fingers poised over the keyboard
when the farewell flights went on sale. I had progressed
to the payment page when the system crashed. The flights
sold out very quickly. I've heard estimates ranging from
4 to 18 minutes. Given that I was on the first Qantas 747
out of Brisbane on 12th December 1971 (the delivery flight
of VH-EBD) I really wanted to collect the other bookend.
I was extremely disappointed to say the least.
When the farewell flights were first announced, I put together
a list of 747 firsts and lasts and sent it to Qantas Media
suggesting that they might find it useful in the lead up
to the Brisbane flight. I heard no more about it. Then at
about 6pm on the eve of the Brisbane flight on 15th July,
I received a telephone call from Qantas Media. They wanted
to know if I could join the flight as a guest of Qantas.
I'm guessing they needed an historical hook for the media
and my boarding pass for the first 747 fit the bill. During
the flight, I had several total strangers come up to me
asking if they could take a photo, not of me but of my 1971
boarding pass!
Before departure, I made it known to the tech crew that;
Mr Sutter will be flying with us today. I had with
me my signed copy of the late Joe Sutter's book about his
role as leader of the 747 design team. So if only in the
form of his signature, Mr Sutter was with us on the final
747 out of Brisbane.
The flight departed from Runway 19L and performed an orbit
over the CBD before heading south to the border coastal
before heading north to abeam Caloundra before returning
to Brisbane via Moreton Island and a flyby of the tower
prior to landing on 19L.
I couldn't describe the flight as a joyous occasion for
there was genuine sadness. Apart from the experience of
being on the receiving end of a water cannon salute for
the first time, my enduring and most touching memory is
of lines of airport workers waving farewell to the Queen
of the Skies as she taxied away from the Domestic Terminal.
That this was not just another routine flight became clear
when the aircraft returned to Brisbane, not to the passenger
terminal but directly to the hangar. Clearly it was the
end of an era. |
|
|
The author's
Bookend Boarding Passes
|
|
Joe Sutter's
book travelled on the last 747 out of Brisbane.
|
|
First Officer
Peter Ferguson on the flight deck of VH-OEJ with Joe Sutter's
book. (Picture: Ron Cuskelly)
|
|
QF747
VH-OEJ receives a fitting salute from Brisbane Rescue and Fire
Fighting Services while taxying for the farewell flight on 15
July 2020. (Picture:
Mick Raftery)
|
|
QF747 VH-OEJ
leaps into the air from Brisbane's Runway 19L on 15 July 2020.
(Picture: Mick Raftery)
|
|
QF747 VH-OEJ
overflys Brisbane Airport on 15 July 2020. (Picture:
Mick Raftery)
|
|
Boeing
747-438 VH-OEJ Wunala is surrounded by admiring passengers
at the Qantas Engineering base at Brisbane Airport on 15 July
2020 after operating the farewell flight. (Picture:
Ron Cuskelly)
|
Later
in the day, after all the admirers had finally torn themselves
away from the aeroplane with a parting pat, VH-OEJ positioned
empty to Sydney thus bringing to a close an era in Australia's
aviation history.
A week later, on 22 July, it was time for the real goodbye when
VH-OEJ departed Australia permanently. Enthusiasts who loved the
747 and hoped that this day might never come, would have tried
to maintain a dignified composure as the last Qantas 747 disappeared
over the horizon.
Then she went and did this ...
|
|
|
Seemingly,
Kimberly-Clark had anticipated the pride and sadness that would
follow.
|
|
SIGNIFICANT
BOEING 747 EVENTS AT BRISBANE
|
12DEC71
|
First
ever Boeing 747 (of any carrier) to visit Brisbane. Boeing 747-238B
VH-EBD City of Perth arrived on its delivery flight from
Seattle as QF053D. The aircraft was open for public inspection,
departing for Sydney later thew same day. |
15DEC75
|
The original International Terminal (Hangar 5 wartime igloo) closed. |
16DEC75
|
The Temporary International Terminal (Boronia Road) opened. |
30JAN76
|
Next visit by a Qantas 747. B747-238B VH-EBB City of Melbourne
operated QF275 Hong Kong-Brisbane-Sydney substituting for B707 due
to commercial demand. The aircraft operated from the Temporary ITB
at Boronia Road. |
07APR76
|
The first regular scheduled 747 through Brisbane was British Airways
747-136 G-AWNO which arrived from Perth as BA814 and departed for
Sydney as BA889A. |
14JUN77
|
The first regular scheduled Qantas 747 was 747-238B VH-EBA City
of Canberra which operated QF723 Sydney-Brisbane-Darwin-Singapore. |
25JAN81
|
The
first Qantas 747SP-38 VH-EAA City of Gold Coast - Tweed arrived
from Coolangatta as QF145. The aircraft operated two promotional
flights on 26JAN and positioned to Sydney as QF148. |
05FEB81
|
A
much-publicised Qantas inaugural 747SP flight to Wellington by VH-EAA
was cancelled owing to industrial action by cabin crew. |
09FEB81
|
Scheduled
Qantas 747SP services to Brisbane finally commenced when VH-EAA
arrived from Wellington as QF62 and departed to Auckland as QF32.
|
18FEB81
|
Boeing
747-136 G-AWND of British Airways operated BA12 Brisbane-Darwin-Singapore
with a record passenger load for Brisbane of 463 passengers (including
8 infants). It is believed that this record still stands. |
14JUN81
|
The
first regular scheduled Air New Zealand 747 flight was operated
by 747-219B ZK-NZV as TE137/138 Auckland-Brisbane-Auckland. |
03APR82
|
The
first regular scheduled Thai Airways International 747 service was
operated by 747-2D7B HS-TGA as TG987/988 Bangkok-Brisbane-Sydney. |
03APR82
|
Not
to be outdone by Thai, the regular Philippine Airlines DC-10 service
PR213 Manila-Brisbane-Sydney was operated by 747-2F6B N741PR, subsequently
reverting to a DC-10 service. |
05AUG82
|
The
first regular scheduled Cathay Pacific flight was operated by 747-267B
VR-HKG as CX101/100 Hong Kong-Brisbane-Sydney. |
08SEP85
|
The
first Qantas 747-338 visited Brisbane when VH-EBU operating QF2
Singapore-Sydney diverted to Brisbane due to fog in Sydney. |
19JAN86
|
The
first regular scheduled Qantas 747-338 was operated by VH-EBU as
QF21 Sydney-Brisbane-Narita. |
30NOV87
|
The first scheduled departure from Brisbane's new runway 01/19 (now
01R/19L) was Qantas Boeing 747-238B VH-EBJ City of Newcastle
which operated QF27 Sydney-Brisbane-Hong Kong. Actual departure
time: 1215 local. Passengers: 410. Take-Off Weight: 331010 kgs.
Runway 01. Loadsheet completed by R.J. Cuskelly. |
31AUG89
|
The
first 747-400 to visit Brisbane was British Airways 747-436 G-BNLA
City of London operating BA11/BA12 Sydney-Brisbane-Sydney. |
22SEP89
|
The first Qantas 747-400 to visit Brisbane. Qantas Boeing 747-438
VH-OJA City of Canberra operated a training flight QF9502/9503
Sydney-Brisbane-Sydney. |
10NOV90
|
The
first Air New Zealand 747-400 service to Brisbane was operated by
747-419 ZK-NBT as NZ131/NZ138 Auckland-Brisbane-Auckland. |
15JUL91
|
The first regular scheduled Qantas 747-400 was Boeing 747-438 VH-OJK
City of Newcastle which operated QF27 Sydney-Brisbane-Hong
Kong. Earlier, VH-OJB operated QF50 Nagoya-Brisbane-Sydney on 10AUG90
but this is believed to have been a substitution. |
31JAN93
|
The
first Cathay Pacific 747-400 service was operated by 747-467 VR-HOT
Hong Kong-Brisbane-Hong Kong. |
31AUG93
|
The
first Singapore Airlines 747-400 service was operated by 747-412
9V-SMQ as SQ227 Singapore-Melbourne-Brisbane and SQ228 Brisbane-Melbourne-Singapore. |
28OCT93
|
The
first service by a Malaysian Airline System 747-400 was operated
by 747-4H6 9M-MPB Kuala Lumpur-Brisbane-Auckland-Brisbane-Kuala
Lumpur. |
30AUG94
|
The
first Ansett Airlines 747-312 VH-INJ visited Brisbane. |
11SEP95
|
The Temporary International Terminal (Boronia Road) closed. (This
is now the Logistics Terminal). Qantas Boeing 747-338 VH-EBT City
of Wagga Wagga arrived from Sydney as QF112 at 2341 with 59
passengers. The aircraft was subsequently towed to the new terminal
from where it was scheduled to depart for Cairns as QF69 at 0845
on 12SEP. |
12SEP95
|
The new (current) International Terminal opened. First arrival was
Qantas Boeing 747-338 VH-EBW City of Tamworth operating QF52
from Singapore arriving at 0450. QF52 became the first departure
when it left for Sydney at 0645. |
31JUL99
|
EVA
Air's first 747 service was operated by 747-45E(M) N408EV. |
15JUL20
|
747-438ER
VH-OEJ Wunala operated the last Qantas 747 service from Brisbane. |
This
table does not pretend to record every significant 747 movement
through Brisbane but it does provide a useful overview of most
of the firsts and lasts involving the Boeing 747. (Source: 3)
|
Compiled
by Ron Cuskelly, October 2021
SOURCES
|
1
|
Planning
Notice XAF.239/71 issued 03DEC71 by Qantas Operations Analysis Department.
|
2
|
Qantas
Brisbane Movement Log |
3
|
www.squawk.adastron.com |
Issue
|
Date
|
Remarks
|
1
|
07OCT21
|
Original
issue. Thanks to Mick Raftery, David Long, Stephen Berry and Ed
Ronsisvalle. |
|